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Colombia is undergoing a demographic transformation characterized by a marked decline in fertility rates and a sustained increase in life expectancy. Within a few decades, the country has shifted from having a predominantly young population to facing a rapid ageing…
Since the enactment of Law 100 of 1993, the health care system in Colombia has undergone significant transformations that have resulted in improvements in health indicators, expanded coverage, and financial protection for the population.
At the end of each year, Colombia follows a negotiation protocol that leads to an increase in the minimum wage either by agreement between the parties or, in the absence of such agreement, by government decision. Despite evidence of its adverse effects on the labor market (formal…
